include/boost/corosio/native/detail/select/select_traits.hpp
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boost::corosio::detail::select_traits::stream_socket_hook::on_set_option(int, int, int, void const*, unsigned long)
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boost::corosio::detail::select_traits::stream_socket_hook::pre_shutdown(int)
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boost::corosio::detail::select_traits::stream_socket_hook::pre_destroy(int)
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boost::corosio::detail::select_traits::write_policy::write(int, iovec*, int)
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boost::corosio::detail::select_traits::write_policy::write_one(int, void const*, unsigned long)
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boost::corosio::detail::select_traits::accept_policy::do_accept(int, sockaddr_storage&, unsigned int&)
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boost::corosio::detail::select_traits::create_socket(int, int, int)
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boost::corosio::detail::select_traits::set_fd_options(int)
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boost::corosio::detail::select_traits::configure_ip_socket(int, int)
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boost::corosio::detail::select_traits::configure_ip_acceptor(int, int)
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boost::corosio::detail::select_traits::configure_local_socket(int)
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boost::corosio::detail::select_traits::validate_assigned_fd(int)
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| Line | Branch | TLA | Hits | Source Code |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | // | |||
| 2 | // Copyright (c) 2026 Michael Vandeberg | |||
| 3 | // | |||
| 4 | // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying | |||
| 5 | // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | |||
| 6 | // | |||
| 7 | // Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/corosio | |||
| 8 | // | |||
| 9 | ||||
| 10 | #ifndef BOOST_COROSIO_NATIVE_DETAIL_SELECT_SELECT_TRAITS_HPP | |||
| 11 | #define BOOST_COROSIO_NATIVE_DETAIL_SELECT_SELECT_TRAITS_HPP | |||
| 12 | ||||
| 13 | #include <boost/corosio/detail/platform.hpp> | |||
| 14 | ||||
| 15 | #if BOOST_COROSIO_HAS_SELECT | |||
| 16 | ||||
| 17 | #include <boost/corosio/native/detail/make_err.hpp> | |||
| 18 | #include <boost/corosio/native/detail/reactor/reactor_descriptor_state.hpp> | |||
| 19 | ||||
| 20 | #include <system_error> | |||
| 21 | #include <tuple> | |||
| 22 | ||||
| 23 | #include <errno.h> | |||
| 24 | #include <fcntl.h> | |||
| 25 | #include <netinet/in.h> | |||
| 26 | #include <sys/select.h> | |||
| 27 | #include <sys/socket.h> | |||
| 28 | #include <unistd.h> | |||
| 29 | ||||
| 30 | /* select backend traits. | |||
| 31 | ||||
| 32 | Captures the platform-specific behavior of the portable select() backend: | |||
| 33 | manual fcntl for O_NONBLOCK/FD_CLOEXEC, FD_SETSIZE validation, | |||
| 34 | mandatory SO_NOSIGPIPE where the platform defines it, | |||
| 35 | sendmsg(MSG_NOSIGNAL) where available, and accept()+fcntl for | |||
| 36 | accepted connections. | |||
| 37 | */ | |||
| 38 | ||||
| 39 | namespace boost::corosio::detail { | |||
| 40 | ||||
| 41 | class select_scheduler; | |||
| 42 | ||||
| 43 | struct select_traits | |||
| 44 | { | |||
| 45 | using scheduler_type = select_scheduler; | |||
| 46 | using desc_state_type = reactor_descriptor_state; | |||
| 47 | ||||
| 48 | static constexpr bool needs_write_notification = true; | |||
| 49 | ||||
| 50 | // No extra per-socket state or lifecycle hooks needed for select. | |||
| 51 | struct stream_socket_hook | |||
| 52 | { | |||
| 53 | 106x | std::error_code on_set_option( | ||
| 54 | int fd, | |||
| 55 | int level, | |||
| 56 | int optname, | |||
| 57 | void const* data, | |||
| 58 | std::size_t size) noexcept | |||
| 59 | { | |||
| 60 |
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106x | if (::setsockopt( | |
| 61 | 106x | fd, level, optname, data, static_cast<socklen_t>(size)) != | ||
| 62 | 0) | |||
| 63 |
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3x | return make_err(errno); | |
| 64 | 103x | return {}; | ||
| 65 | 106x | } | ||
| 66 | 16457x | static void pre_shutdown(int) noexcept {} | ||
| 67 | 5328x | static void pre_destroy(int) noexcept {} | ||
| 68 | }; | |||
| 69 | ||||
| 70 | struct write_policy | |||
| 71 | { | |||
| 72 | 515x | static ssize_t write(int fd, iovec* iovecs, int count) noexcept | ||
| 73 | { | |||
| 74 | 515x | msghdr msg{}; | ||
| 75 | 515x | msg.msg_iov = iovecs; | ||
| 76 | 515x | msg.msg_iovlen = static_cast<std::size_t>(count); | ||
| 77 | ||||
| 78 | #ifdef MSG_NOSIGNAL | |||
| 79 | 515x | constexpr int send_flags = MSG_NOSIGNAL; | ||
| 80 | #else | |||
| 81 | constexpr int send_flags = 0; | |||
| 82 | #endif | |||
| 83 | ||||
| 84 | ssize_t n; | |||
| 85 | 515x | do | ||
| 86 | { | |||
| 87 |
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516x | n = ::sendmsg(fd, &msg, send_flags); | |
| 88 | 1032x | } | ||
| 89 |
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516x | while (n < 0 && errno == EINTR); | |
| 90 | 515x | return n; | ||
| 91 | } | |||
| 92 | ||||
| 93 | // Single-buffer fast path. Where MSG_NOSIGNAL exists we use | |||
| 94 | // send() to suppress SIGPIPE inline; otherwise fall back to | |||
| 95 | // write() and rely on the SO_NOSIGPIPE set in accept_policy | |||
| 96 | // and set_fd_options. | |||
| 97 | static ssize_t | |||
| 98 | 239399x | write_one(int fd, void const* data, std::size_t size) noexcept | ||
| 99 | { | |||
| 100 | ssize_t n; | |||
| 101 | 239399x | do | ||
| 102 | { | |||
| 103 | #ifdef MSG_NOSIGNAL | |||
| 104 |
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239400x | n = ::send(fd, data, size, MSG_NOSIGNAL); | |
| 105 | #else | |||
| 106 | n = ::write(fd, data, size); | |||
| 107 | #endif | |||
| 108 | 478800x | } | ||
| 109 |
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239400x | while (n < 0 && errno == EINTR); | |
| 110 | 239399x | return n; | ||
| 111 | } | |||
| 112 | }; | |||
| 113 | ||||
| 114 | struct accept_policy | |||
| 115 | { | |||
| 116 | static int | |||
| 117 | 3508x | do_accept(int fd, sockaddr_storage& peer, socklen_t& addrlen) noexcept | ||
| 118 | { | |||
| 119 | 3508x | addrlen = sizeof(peer); | ||
| 120 | int new_fd; | |||
| 121 | 3508x | do | ||
| 122 | { | |||
| 123 | 3509x | new_fd = | ||
| 124 |
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3509x | ::accept(fd, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&peer), &addrlen); | |
| 125 | 7018x | } | ||
| 126 |
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3509x | while (new_fd < 0 && errno == EINTR); | |
| 127 | ||||
| 128 |
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3508x | if (new_fd < 0) | |
| 129 | 1762x | return new_fd; | ||
| 130 | ||||
| 131 |
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1746x | if (new_fd >= FD_SETSIZE) | |
| 132 | { | |||
| 133 |
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1x | ::close(new_fd); | |
| 134 |
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1x | errno = EMFILE; | |
| 135 | 1x | return -1; | ||
| 136 | } | |||
| 137 | ||||
| 138 |
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1745x | int flags = ::fcntl(new_fd, F_GETFL, 0); | |
| 139 |
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1745x | if (flags == -1) | |
| 140 | { | |||
| 141 |
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1x | int err = errno; | |
| 142 |
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1x | ::close(new_fd); | |
| 143 |
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1x | errno = err; | |
| 144 | 1x | return -1; | ||
| 145 | } | |||
| 146 | ||||
| 147 |
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1744x | if (::fcntl(new_fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1) | |
| 148 | { | |||
| 149 |
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1x | int err = errno; | |
| 150 |
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1x | ::close(new_fd); | |
| 151 |
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1x | errno = err; | |
| 152 | 1x | return -1; | ||
| 153 | } | |||
| 154 | ||||
| 155 |
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1743x | if (::fcntl(new_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) | |
| 156 | { | |||
| 157 |
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1x | int err = errno; | |
| 158 |
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1x | ::close(new_fd); | |
| 159 |
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1x | errno = err; | |
| 160 | 1x | return -1; | ||
| 161 | } | |||
| 162 | ||||
| 163 | #ifdef SO_NOSIGPIPE | |||
| 164 | // MSG_NOSIGNAL is not universal across the platforms this | |||
| 165 | // portable backend covers, and the write() the fast path | |||
| 166 | // falls back to there takes no flag at all; SO_NOSIGPIPE is | |||
| 167 | // the per-descriptor guard that covers both. Treat failure | |||
| 168 | // as fatal, matching the kqueue backend. | |||
| 169 | 1742x | int one = 1; | ||
| 170 |
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1742x | if (::setsockopt( | |
| 171 | 1742x | new_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, &one, sizeof(one)) != 0) | ||
| 172 | { | |||
| 173 |
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1x | int err = errno; | |
| 174 |
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1x | ::close(new_fd); | |
| 175 |
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1x | errno = err; | |
| 176 | 1x | return -1; | ||
| 177 | } | |||
| 178 | #endif | |||
| 179 | ||||
| 180 | 1741x | return new_fd; | ||
| 181 | 3508x | } | ||
| 182 | }; | |||
| 183 | ||||
| 184 | // Create a plain socket (no atomic flags -- select is POSIX-portable). | |||
| 185 | 2272x | static int create_socket(int family, int type, int protocol) noexcept | ||
| 186 | { | |||
| 187 |
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2272x | return ::socket(family, type, protocol); | |
| 188 | } | |||
| 189 | ||||
| 190 | // Set O_NONBLOCK, FD_CLOEXEC; check FD_SETSIZE; optionally SO_NOSIGPIPE. | |||
| 191 | // Caller is responsible for closing fd on error. | |||
| 192 | 2268x | static std::error_code set_fd_options(int fd) noexcept | ||
| 193 | { | |||
| 194 |
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2268x | int flags = ::fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0); | |
| 195 |
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2268x | if (flags == -1) | |
| 196 |
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2x | return make_err(errno); | |
| 197 |
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2266x | if (::fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1) | |
| 198 |
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2x | return make_err(errno); | |
| 199 |
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2264x | if (::fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) | |
| 200 |
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2x | return make_err(errno); | |
| 201 | ||||
| 202 |
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2262x | if (fd >= FD_SETSIZE) | |
| 203 | 2x | return make_err(EMFILE); | ||
| 204 | ||||
| 205 | #ifdef SO_NOSIGPIPE | |||
| 206 | // MSG_NOSIGNAL is not universal across the platforms this | |||
| 207 | // portable backend covers, and the write() the fast path falls | |||
| 208 | // back to there takes no flag at all; SO_NOSIGPIPE is the | |||
| 209 | // per-descriptor guard that covers both. Treat failure as fatal, | |||
| 210 | // matching the kqueue backend. Caller closes fd on error. | |||
| 211 | { | |||
| 212 | 2260x | int one = 1; | ||
| 213 |
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2260x | if (::setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, &one, sizeof(one)) != | |
| 214 | 0) | |||
| 215 |
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2x | return make_err(errno); | |
| 216 | } | |||
| 217 | #endif | |||
| 218 | ||||
| 219 | 2258x | return {}; | ||
| 220 | 2268x | } | ||
| 221 | ||||
| 222 | // Apply protocol-specific options after socket creation. | |||
| 223 | // For IP sockets, sets IPV6_V6ONLY on AF_INET6 (best-effort). | |||
| 224 | 1923x | static std::error_code configure_ip_socket(int fd, int family) noexcept | ||
| 225 | { | |||
| 226 |
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1923x | if (family == AF_INET6) | |
| 227 | { | |||
| 228 | 22x | int one = 1; | ||
| 229 | 22x | std::ignore = | ||
| 230 |
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22x | ::setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &one, sizeof(one)); | |
| 231 | 22x | } | ||
| 232 | ||||
| 233 | 1923x | return set_fd_options(fd); | ||
| 234 | } | |||
| 235 | ||||
| 236 | // Apply protocol-specific options for acceptor sockets. | |||
| 237 | // For IP acceptors, sets IPV6_V6ONLY=0 (dual-stack, best-effort). | |||
| 238 | 240x | static std::error_code configure_ip_acceptor(int fd, int family) noexcept | ||
| 239 | { | |||
| 240 |
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240x | if (family == AF_INET6) | |
| 241 | { | |||
| 242 | 11x | int val = 0; | ||
| 243 | 11x | std::ignore = | ||
| 244 |
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11x | ::setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &val, sizeof(val)); | |
| 245 | 11x | } | ||
| 246 | ||||
| 247 | 240x | return set_fd_options(fd); | ||
| 248 | } | |||
| 249 | ||||
| 250 | // Apply options for local (unix) sockets. | |||
| 251 | 105x | static std::error_code configure_local_socket(int fd) noexcept | ||
| 252 | { | |||
| 253 | 105x | return set_fd_options(fd); | ||
| 254 | } | |||
| 255 | ||||
| 256 | // Non-mutating validation for fds adopted via assign(). Select's | |||
| 257 | // reactor cannot handle fds above FD_SETSIZE, so reject them up | |||
| 258 | // front instead of letting FD_SET clobber unrelated memory. | |||
| 259 | 148x | static std::error_code validate_assigned_fd(int fd) noexcept | ||
| 260 | { | |||
| 261 |
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148x | if (fd >= FD_SETSIZE) | |
| 262 | 2x | return make_err(EMFILE); | ||
| 263 | 146x | return {}; | ||
| 264 | 148x | } | ||
| 265 | }; | |||
| 266 | ||||
| 267 | } // namespace boost::corosio::detail | |||
| 268 | ||||
| 269 | #endif // BOOST_COROSIO_HAS_SELECT | |||
| 270 | ||||
| 271 | #endif // BOOST_COROSIO_NATIVE_DETAIL_SELECT_SELECT_TRAITS_HPP | |||
| 272 |